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How to Buy X Stock (formerly Twitter) [2026]

How to Buy X Stock (formerly Twitter) [2024]
Marko
GUIDES

Last updated: Jan 13, 2026

Disclaimer: Twitter is now called X, but that is not its ticker symbol. As a ticker symbol, X stands for the U. S. Steel Corporation (NYSE: X). To learn how to invest in U. S. Steel Corporation, read our dedicated guide.

Summary

– X, formerly Twitter, was taken private by Elon Musk in October 2022 after a $44 billion acquisition, leading to its delisting from the New York Stock Exchange.

In March 2025, Musk said xAI acquired X in an all-stock transaction, valuing X at $33 billion (and $45 billion including debt) and xAI at $80 billion.

– Since the company is now private, you can’t buy X stock directly, but you can invest in similar public companies like Meta (META), Snap (SNAP), and Pinterest (PINS) through your regular brokerage account.

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What is X (Twitter)?

x homepage
X. Source: X.com

X (formerly Twitter) is a popular social media and microblogging platform where users can post short messages previously called tweets, share all sorts of media, and even livestream.

X, then Twitter, was created and launched in 2006 by Jack Dorsey, Noah Glass, Biz Stone, and Evan Williams.

Twitter was acquired by Elon Musk in October 2022 for $44 billion and rebranded as X.

X remains one of the world’s largest social platforms, though its exact user metrics are difficult to verify independently because it is privately held and does not publish the same standardized reporting as public companies.

How much is X (Twitter) worth?

Because X is privately held, its valuation is not set by a public market and can vary depending on the assumptions used by investors.

In March 2025, Elon Musk announced that xAI acquired X in an all-stock deal valuing X at $33 billion (and $45 billion including debt).

X (Twitter) stock IPO

The initial public offering (IPO) is a stage during which a privately owned company starts offering its stock to the public.

X used to be a public company from 2013 to 2022 when it was purchased by Elon Musk and delisted from the New York Stock Exchange.

In March 2025 Musk’s startup xAI had acquired X in an all-stock transaction, valuing X at $33 billion.

While X is a private company, investors can still seek alternative investment options by either investing in some of Elon Musk’s other companies or by buying shares in other social media platforms, such as Meta (Facebook and Instagram), Snapchat, and others.

To find out how to invest in SpaceX, Neuralink, Starlink, the Boring Company and Tesla, read our dedicated guides.

Why is X private?

In 2022, Elon Musk acquired Twitter in a transaction that took the company private and resulted in its delisting. After the sale, Twitter, renamed X, was delisted from public exchanges and is now only traded privately among accredited investors.

How to buy X (Twitter) stock

Before the acquisition closed, reporting indicated Musk had discussed the idea of taking the company public again in as little as three years, though no firm timeline has been confirmed.

This is unfortunate for those looking to invest in social media and X in particular, especially those with a stake in related companies like Tesla. Still, those not patient enough to wait for X’s new IPO have some alternative options at their disposal. 

After all, while X still dominates the social media sphere, it is far from being the only platform. Indeed, there are a lot of messaging apps and media hosting sites with promising growth rates, so finding a good alternative to invest in, no matter your tastes and needs as an investor, should not be too difficult.

How to buy X stock alternatives

To invest in a solid X alternative, simply take the following steps:

  • Step 1: Find an X alternative;
  • Step 2: Set up a brokerage acccount;
  • Step 3: Deposit funds to your account;
  • Step 4: Place a trade.

Step 1: Research the market and choose an X alternative

Although it’s not as new as some of the current trends in the market, such as artificial intelligence-based (AI) chatbot ChatGPT developed by OpenAI, social media still has the power to surprise us, and it’s still a rather fast-growing industry.

With the statistics in mind, it is hardly surprising that the number of investors looking to capitalize on the growth of the industry has more than doubled in the past half a decade. That means that if you want to be a player in the market, you’ll have to do a lot of research, both on various companies you’d like to invest in and the market as a whole, as the hype and public sentiment are still among the major driving forces behind the popularity of most platforms.

Our top 3 picks

Three popular publicly traded alternatives that give investors exposure to the social media advertising and engagement theme include:

  • Meta Platforms (META): Meta owns Facebook and Instagram, which are still the preferred social media platforms among many demographics;
  • Snap Inc. (SNAP): Snapchat boasts 477 million daily active users so the market sentiment is obviously in its favor;
  • Pinterest (PINS): Although not as popular as platforms such as Instagram, Pinterest is one of the largest image-sharing media platforms, with over 578 million global monthly active users.

Our recommended online exchange, eToro, features all stocks mentioned above.

Step 2: Set up a brokerage account

To invest in an X alternative, you’ll have to find a good online broker that can give you access to your desired stocks. When choosing a broker, consider its:

  • Reputation: Never settle for a broker that has no licenses that will guarantee the platform is legit. Most commonly, investors look for licenses issued by Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) or Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA). Of course, good user reviews are a plus;
  • Fees and commissions: Brokers with low fees and no commissions, such as eToro, are usually favored;
  • Range of offerings: More enthusiastic investors will welcome a broad range of financial instruments, such as stocks, mutual funds, ETFs, options, etc;
  • Withdrawal and deposit options: The more deposit and withdrawal options, the better, as you won’t have to rely on third-party payment services when funding your account; 
  • Account minimums: High account minimums are usually a red flag.

Where to buy stocks

Our recommended broker is eToro, a major brokerage with millions of registered users and a range of useful features, such as:

  • Commission-free stock trading;
  • Access to over 2,000 stocks from 17 different exchanges;
  • Charting tools;
  • The option to purchase fractional shares.

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  • eToro USA is registered with FINRA for securities trading.

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Securities trading offered by eToro USA Securities, Inc. (“the BD”), member of FINRA and SIPC. Cryptocurrency offered by eToro USA LLC (“the MSB”) (NMLS: 1769299) and is not FDIC or SIPC insured. Investing involves risk, and content is provided for educational purposes only, does not imply a recommendation, and is not a guarantee of future performance. Finbold.com is not an affiliate and may be compensated if you access certain products or services offered by the MSB and/or the BD

Step 3: Deposit funds into your account

Next, you can add some funds. eToro offers users a solid number of payment methods they can use to fund their accounts. You can link it to your bank account, scan physical checks, transfer funds from Wise, etc. You find all the necessary information on the broker’s funding page.

Step 4: Place a trade

Finally, you can start buying stocks with the funds you’ve transferred to your account. With eToro you can:

  1. Log in on the website;
  1. Click on the Trade button on the main dashboard;
  1. Look for the desired ticker symbol in the Enter a Symbol search bar (e.g., type META for Meta Platforms, PINS for Pinterest, or TSLA for Tesla);
  1. Specify the number of stocks you want to buy;
  1. Submit the trade.

Before you invest, it would help to read up on some common mistakes other investors make.

Bonus step: Monitor and manage your investment

You may have the stock in your portfolio, but your investment journey is far from over. The world of social media is highly dynamic, so it will be wise to monitor your investment and see how it performs in the market compared to some of the competition.

The same applies if you’ve invested in some X-associated companies such as Tesla. If you’ve been keeping up with the news, you’ll know that Elon Musk has been known to come under a lot of flak due to his marketing and management decisions,

To calculate the average stock price of your investments, use Finbold’s proprietary stock average calculator.

The bottom line

X, formerly Twitter, is a private company, and there is no sign of a future IPO. Therefore, investors looking to gain some exposure to the platform cannot invest in X directly. The second best option is instead to look for some alternatives to investing in X and buying shares in other, publicly traded social media companies.

Disclaimer: The content on this site should not be considered investment advice. Investing is speculative. When investing, your capital is at risk.

FAQs about how to buy X (Twitter) stock

Is X publicly traded?

X has not been publicly traded since November 2022.

What happened to people who owned Twitter stock?

All shareholders were entitled to a payout for the value of their shares.

Does X have shares?

X has private shares, but it is not publicly traded on a stock exchange.

How to buy X stock?

X is a privately held company, so you cannot invest in it directly. However, you can invest in some other companies owned by Elon Musk, such as Tesla.

Who owns X?

X is privately owned by Elon Musk and, since March 2025, has been integrated into his broader corporate structure through an all-stock acquisition by his artificial intelligence company, xAI. While Musk remains the controlling figure behind the platform, X now operates as part of xAI’s ecosystem rather than as a standalone company.

Is the Twitter stock delisted?

Yes, the old Twitter stock was delisted.

What is the market capitalization of X?

Because X is privately held, it does not have an official public market capitalization. However, valuations are sometimes referenced based on private transactions and investor estimates. In March 2025, Elon Musk stated that X was valued at approximately $33 billion (or about $45 billion including debt) following its all-stock acquisition by his AI company, xAI.

Who are the largest shareholders of X?

X is a private company, so there isn’t a lot of information out there. Elon Musk is certainly the largest shareholder by a wide margin. Following Musk comes Alwaleed bin Talal, who owns around 4% of the company.

Can you still buy Twitter stock?

No, the Twitter stock got delisted.

Is X on the stock market?

No, X is a private company.

Who owns the X website?

X is owned by Elon Musk.

Why did Elon Musk make Twitter private?

Elon Musk took Twitter private stating that taking Twitter private was necessary for it to function effectively as a free speech platform.

Will Elon Musk sell X?

There is no knowing whether Elon Musk will sell X. Such decisions depend on many factors, such as the performance and profitability of the platform.

When did X stop being publicly traded?

X became a private company when Elon Musk bought Twitter in 2022.

How to invest in Twitter as a retail investor?

You cannot invest in Twitter as a retail investor since the platform is not a public company

Who owned Twitter before Elon Musk?

Twitter used to be a publicly traded company owned by various shareholders, with co-founder Jack Dorsey being one of the largest individual shareholders.

Has Twitter ever been public?

Yes, Twitter was a public company from 2013 until 2022.

Highly Rated Stock Trading & Investing Platform

  • Invest in stocks, ETFs, options and crypto

  • Copy top-performing crypto-traders in real time, automatically.

  • 0% commission on buying stocks - buy in bulk or just a fraction from as little as $10. Other fees apply. For more information, visit etoro.com/trading/fees.

  • eToro USA is registered with FINRA for securities trading.

30+ million Users worldwide
Securities trading offered by eToro USA Securities, Inc. (“the BD”), member of FINRA and SIPC. Cryptocurrency offered by eToro USA LLC (“the MSB”) (NMLS: 1769299) and is not FDIC or SIPC insured. Investing involves risk, and content is provided for educational purposes only, does not imply a recommendation, and is not a guarantee of future performance. Finbold.com is not an affiliate and may be compensated if you access certain products or services offered by the MSB and/or the BD

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Last updated: Jan 13, 2026

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